Controversy Surrounding Paris' Montparnasse Tower on Its 50th Anniversary

Parisians Express Discontent Over "Worst Monstrosity" Celebrating 50 Years

As the iconic 'Montparnasse Tower' in Paris marks its 50th anniversary, citizens of the City of Love are not celebrating but instead maintaining their longstanding criticism of the towering structure. Over the decades, this skyscraper has become a focal point of contention, contrasting the harmonious cityscape that Parisians hold dear.

CNN recently turned its spotlight on the Montparnasse Tower, a structure despised by residents for half a century. Nestled in the heart of Paris, this tower boasts a panoramic view that includes the renowned Eiffel Tower. While tourists marvel at the vista, locals harbor substantial dissatisfaction with the towering presence of Montparnasse.

Amidst the complaints, an unconventional joke has emerged among Parisians, suggesting that the best way to enjoy the Montparnasse Tower is to visit its observation deck to avoid seeing the tower itself.

Constructed in 1973, the Montparnasse Tower rose to 209 meters, making it the tallest building in Paris at the time. However, its modern design starkly contrasted the city's historic and cohesive architectural charm, triggering widespread disapproval from its inception.

The negative sentiment towards the Montparnasse Tower stems from its incongruity with the history and philosophy that Paris represents. The city's development in the mid-19th century brought about a transformation through urban projects that revitalized infrastructure, hygiene, and green spaces. Notably, Paris aimed for architectural uniformity, fostering a sense of unity throughout the urban landscape.

Yet, the aftermath of World War II led to Paris's dilapidation, sparking a modernization initiative that birthed the Montparnasse Tower. This endeavor, however, was met with staunch opposition due to its design that stood in stark contrast to the traditional Parisian aesthetic. Despite resistance, construction proceeded, leaving Parisians with a tower that featured brutalist architecture—a style popular in the 1950s and 1960s, emphasizing functionality over aesthetics. This approach, characterized by massive concrete blocks and a rugged appearance, has earned it both admirers and detractors.

In a bid to prevent another "Montparnasse Tower," Paris authorities enacted regulations in 1977, limiting new building heights to 36 meters. Even conservative party candidates in the 2014 mayoral race proposed demolishing the tower. Moreover, health concerns surfaced in 2005 when asbestos was discovered in the building's ceilings and elevators, further tarnishing its image.

Nonetheless, the Montparnasse Tower is not devoid of merit. Housing a plethora of businesses across its 59 stories, it offers a unique vantage point and a restaurant on the 56th floor, providing an opportunity for visitors to dine while gazing upon Paris's stunning panorama. With its lightning-fast elevators, the tower continues to attract tourists, offering an unobstructed view of the iconic Eiffel Tower and the city's enchanting nighttime ambiance.

While the height limitations imposed due to the tower's notoriety have since relaxed, Paris's skyline is evolving. The 2010 relaxation of building height regulations reflects the city's changing priorities. And in 2015, a new project, the "Triangle Tower," was approved, set to rise to 180 meters and scheduled for completion in 2026.

The Montparnasse Tower remains an enigma, simultaneously a subject of disdain and a modern landmark that shapes the Parisian skyline. As the City of Light continues to evolve, this tower stands as a testament to the intricate balance between preservation and progress.